Sotah 31A

Study Sotah folio 31A with parallel Hebrew-English text, traditional commentary, and modern study tools. Free access to Babylonian Talmud online.

Text Excerpt

“In full assemblies, bless God, YHWH, you that are from the source of Israel” (Psalms 68:27), indicating that even children that are in the “source,” i.e., their mother’s womb, blessed God when they gathered at the sea.

The Talmud asks: But the fetuses could not see, so how could they have honestly said: “This is my God and I will glorify him”? R' Tanḥum says: Their mother’s stomach was transformed for them like luminous crystal [aspaklarya], and they saw through it.

§ On that same day R' Yehoshua ben Hyrcanus taught that Job served God only out of love, as it is stated: “Though He will slay me, still I will trust in Him [lo]” (Job 13:15). The Mishnah continues that the word lo in the verse is ambiguous as to whether it is indicative of Job expressing his yearni

The Talmud counters: But is it true that anywhere that the word lo is written lamed alef, its meaning is: Not? If that is so, then in the verse: “In all their affliction He was [lo] afflicted” (Isaiah 63:9), where the word lo is written lamed alef, so too, does it mean: Not, i.e., God was not aff

And if you would say that indeed that is the meaning of the verse, but isn’t it written in the continuation of that same verse: “And the angel of His Presence saved them,” which clearly indicates that God was concerned with their afflictions? Evidently, the word lo in that verse means: “In all thei